who wrote the book of deuteronomy 34

2 Thou shalt separate three cities for thee in the midst of thy land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee to possess it. 36 For the LORD shall judge his people, 1 If there be a controversy between men, and they come unto judgment, that the judges may judge them; then they shall justify the righteous, and condemn the wicked. 2 (There are eleven days' journey from Horeb by the way of mount Seir unto Kadesh-barnea.) 9 But thou shalt surely kill him; thine hand shall be first upon him to put him to death, and afterwards the hand of all the people. For it is not a vain thing for you; because it is your life: and through this thing ye shall prolong your days in the land, whither ye go over Jordan to possess it.”. 13 Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine: 16 (For ye know how we have dwelt in the land of Egypt; and how we came through the nations which ye passed by; 25 And they took of the fruit of the land in their hands, and brought it down unto us, and brought us word again, and said, It is a good land which the LORD our God doth give us. Deuteronomy 28:1 - And it shall come to pass, if thou shalt hearken diligently unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to observe [and] to do all his commandments which I command thee this day, that the LORD thy God will set thee on high above all nations of the earth: Deuteronomy 28:2 - And all these blessings shall come on thee, and overtake thee, if thou shalt … Numbers, and Deuteronomy. 24 And ye said, Behold, the LORD our God hath shewed us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the midst of the fire: we have seen this day that God doth talk with man, and he liveth. And we went over the brook Zered. 36 From Aroer, which is by the brink of the river of Arnon, and from the city that is by the river, even unto Gilead, there was not one city too strong for us: the LORD our God delivered all unto us: 31 (For the LORD thy God is a merciful God;) he will not forsake thee, neither destroy thee, nor forget the covenant of thy fathers which he sware unto them. even our enemies themselves being judges. 13 And he declared unto you his covenant, which he commanded you to perform. 27 And thou shalt offer thy burnt offerings, the flesh and the blood, upon the altar of the LORD thy God: and the blood of thy sacrifices shall be poured out upon the altar of the LORD thy God, and thou shalt eat the flesh. Found inside – Page 233The Old Testament and Historical Criticism at Westminster Theological Seminary (1929-1998) John J. Yeo ... 34:1-8); the person who wrote this final section of the book lived at a time when a number of prophets had come and gone, ... 4 If any of thine be driven out unto the outmost parts of heaven, as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee; 1 Thou shalt not sacrifice unto the LORD thy God any bullock, or sheep, wherein is blemish, or any evilfavouredness: for that is an abomination unto the LORD thy God. 33 Ye shall walk in all the ways which the LORD your God hath commanded you, that ye may live, and that it may be well with you, and that ye may prolong your days in the land which ye shall possess. And these words, which I command thee this day, shall be in thine heart: And thou shalt teach them diligently unto thy children, and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thine house, and when thou walkest by the way, and when thou liest down, and when thou risest up.”, Deuteronomy 10:12, 13 “And now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the LORD thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul, To keep the commandments of the LORD, and his statutes, which I command thee this day for thy good?”, Deuteronomy 32:46, 47 “And he said unto them, Set your hearts unto all the words which I testify among you this day, which ye shall command your children to observe to do, all the words of this law. 9 And he hath brought us into this place, and hath given us this land, even a land that floweth with milk and honey. 22 The LORD shall smite thee with a consumption, and with a fever, and with an inflammation, and with an extreme burning, and with the sword, and with blasting, and with mildew; and they shall pursue thee until thou perish. 8 The children that are begotten of them shall enter into the congregation of the LORD in their third generation. created man upon the earth, and ask from the one side of heaven unto the other, whether there hath been any such thing as this great thing is, or hath been heard like it? There are, however, biblical critics who claim (like Numbers) that the entire book was written several hundred years after Moses. It is clear from the text of Deuteronomy that Moses is addressing the second generation from the Exodus; those who, in obedience to, and trust in, Yahweh, will enter the land of Canaan and take possession of it by conquest. Most Bible scholars hold to Joshua and Ezra as the probable authors of that chapter. 11 When men strive together one with another, and the wife of the one draweth near for to deliver her husband out of the hand of him that smiteth him, and putteth forth her hand, and taketh him by the secrets: Moses' review of Israel's covenant history in the region of the Transjordan demonstrates Yahweh's continued faithfulness to the covenant by showing that He gave Israel victory over Sihon and Og, kings of the Amorites, and gave Israel all their land which was then apportioned to the tribes of Reuben and Gad and the half tribe of Manasseh as an inheritance. 27 For he found her in the field, and the betrothed damsel cried, and there was none to save her. 14 But the women, and the little ones, and the cattle, and all that is in the city, even all the spoil thereof, shalt thou take unto thyself; and thou shalt eat the spoil of thine enemies, which the LORD thy God hath given thee. man doth not live by bread only, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of the LORD doth man live. 15 Seven days shalt thou keep a solemn feast unto the LORD thy God in the place which the LORD shall choose: because the LORD thy God shall bless thee in all thine increase, and in all the works of thine hands, therefore thou shalt surely rejoice. 63 And it shall come to pass, that as the LORD rejoiced over you to do you good, and to multiply you; so the LORD will rejoice over you to destroy you, and to bring you to nought; and ye shall be plucked from off the land whither thou goest to possess it. Exodus, Leviticus, The English title Deuteronomy comes from the Septuagint Greek version of the Old Testament. Moses re-told much of the law with an emphasis on obedience. A new commentary for today’s world, The Story of God Bible Commentary explains and illuminates each passage of Scripture in light of the Bible’s grand story. 8 Take heed in the plague of leprosy, that thou observe diligently, and do according to all that the priests the Levites shall teach you: as I commanded them, so ye shall observe to do. 12 Thou shalt make thee fringes upon the four quarters of thy vesture, wherewith thou coverest thyself. 39 Thou shalt plant vineyards, and dress them, but shalt neither drink of the wine, nor gather the grapes; for the worms shall eat them. 40 But as for you, turn you, and take your journey into the wilderness by the way of the Red sea. 13 And when the LORD thy God hath delivered it into thine hands, thou shalt smite every male thereof with the edge of the sword: (1:1-5), II Yahweh’s terms of covenant renewal must be understood in the context of Israel's covenant history. 3 The great temptations which thine eyes have seen, the signs, and those great miracles: 23 I will heap mischiefs upon them; 29 O that there were such an heart in them, that they would fear me, and keep all my commandments always, that it might be well with them, and with their children for ever! 34 Or hath God assayed to go and take him a nation from the midst of another nation, by temptations, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the LORD your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes? Because of Israel's passed history of continual rebellion against Yahweh, and the severity of the curses promised for disobedience, Moses, again and again, exhorts the new generation to obey the covenant stipulations. 1 Give ear, O ye heavens, and I will speak; 6 At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses, shall he that is worthy of death be put to death; but at the mouth of one witness he shall not be put to death. 18 And the judges shall make diligent inquisition: and, behold, if the witness be a false witness, and hath testified falsely against his brother; 3 And I made an ark of shittim wood, and hewed two tables of stone like unto the first, ( 33:5) The book closes, Deuteronomy 34, with an account of the death of Moses, which is first announced to him ch. Moses' call for wholehearted love for Yahweh and obedience to His commandments constitutes Israel's necessary response to Him because He is the God of gods and the Lord of lords, the great and mighty God to whom belongs the whole world yet He chose their fathers and them above all the people of the earth to set His affection on them to love them. 21 He is thy praise, and he is thy God, that hath done for thee these great and terrible things, which thine eyes have seen. 26 And thy carcase shall be meat unto all fowls of the air, and unto the beasts of the earth, and no man shall fray them away. 15 But it shall come to pass, if thou wilt not hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to observe to do all his commandments and his statutes which I command thee this day; that all these curses shall come upon thee, and overtake thee: 16 And thou shalt gather all the spoil of it into the midst of the street thereof, and shalt burn with fire the city, and all the spoil thereof every whit, for the LORD thy God: and it shall be an heap for ever; it shall not be built again. All of this takes place over the course of one month, after which all Israel mourns the death of Moses for 30 days (34:8). 21 And I took your sin, the calf which ye had made, and burnt it with fire, and stamped it, and ground it very small, even until it was as small as dust: and I cast the dust thereof into the brook that descended out of the mount. 3 And thou shalt write upon them all the words of this law, when thou art passed over, that thou mayest go in unto the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, a land that floweth with milk and honey; as the LORD God of thy fathers hath promised thee. 15 But thou shalt have a perfect and just weight, a perfect and just measure shalt thou have: that thy days may be lengthened in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee. […]. 7 And when ye came unto this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, came out against us unto battle, and we smote them: Further, there is a progression in the degree of severity of the curses, with the worst of all possible curses culminating in the violent expulsion of Israel out of the Land of their inheritance and into exile where they will once again serve their enemies under the yoke of oppression (28:15-68). 8 And thou shalt write upon the stones all the words of this law very plainly. 15 Take ye therefore good heed unto yourselves; for ye saw no manner of similitude on the day that the LORD spake unto you in Horeb out of the midst of the fire: 14 Then shalt thou inquire, and make search, and ask diligently; and, behold, if it be truth, and the thing certain, that such abomination is wrought among you; 27 Get thee up into the top of Pisgah, and lift up thine eyes westward, and northward, and southward, and eastward, and behold it with thine eyes: for thou shalt not go over this Jordan. I will render vengeance to mine enemies, 27 Go thou near, and hear all that the LORD our God shall say: and speak thou unto us all that the LORD our God shall speak unto thee; and we will hear it, and do it. 39 See now that I, even I, am he, 19 When thou cuttest down thine harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again to fetch it: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow: that the LORD thy God may bless thee in all the work of thine hands. 12 And if it will make no peace with thee, but will make war against thee, then thou shalt besiege it: 2 A people great and tall, the children of the Anakims, whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard say, Who can stand before the children of Anak! 7 Wherefore I command thee, saying, Thou shalt separate three cities for thee. The people who were about to enter into the Promised Land with Joshua were not the same people who left Egypt. 6 For the LORD thy God blesseth thee, as he promised thee: and thou shalt lend unto many nations, but thou shalt not borrow; and thou shalt reign over many nations, but they shall not reign over thee. 31 For ye shall pass over Jordan to go in to possess the land which the LORD your God giveth you, and ye shall possess it, and dwell therein. And all the people shall say, Amen. 13 If any man take a wife, and go in unto her, and hate her, 23 If a damsel that is a virgin be betrothed unto an husband, and a man find her in the city, and lie with her; 5 Thou mayest not sacrifice the passover within any of thy gates, which the LORD thy God giveth thee: The issue of Deuteronomy seems not to be so much the need for covenant renewal as the Israelites were apparently willing to do that. Exo 34:34 - But when Moses H4872 went in H935 before H6440 the LORD H3068 to speak H1696 with him, he took H5493 the vail H4533 off, H5493 until he came out. 19 And when we departed from Horeb, we went through all that great and terrible wilderness, which ye saw by the way of the mountain of the Amorites, as the LORD our God commanded us; and we came to Kadesh-barnea. 12 A land which the LORD thy God careth for: the eyes of the LORD thy God are always upon it, from the beginning of the year even unto the end of the year. 10 And thou shalt keep the feast of weeks unto the LORD thy God with a tribute of a freewill offering of thine hand, which thou shalt give unto the LORD thy God, according as the LORD thy God hath blessed thee: 11 And Moses charged the people the same day, saying, There were also additional Laws in the Deuteronomic Covenant not present in the Sinai Covenant, such as the provision for warfare to allow the conquest of Canaan; a provision for Kingship; and the law given for one Dwelling Place. 21 And thine eye shall not pity; but life shall go for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot. 31 And the LORD said unto me, Behold, I have begun to give Sihon and his land before thee: begin to possess, that thou mayest inherit his land. for he will avenge the blood of his servants, When Moses had finished writing the words of the law in a book, . 18 When thou shalt hearken to the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep all his commandments which I command thee this day, to do that which is right in the eyes of the LORD thy God. Final charges to Israel and the commissioning of Joshua (31:1-29), B Conclusion of Moses' mediatorial role (31:30–33:29), C Transfer of responsibility of covenant mediator from Moses to Joshua (ch. You don't have to go to seminary. You don't need a special Bible. Just start reading this book alongside your Bible and see what God has to say about Himself in the story He's telling. "Tara-Leigh gets me excited to read the Bible. Period. 7 Turn you, and take your journey, and go to the mount of the Amorites, and unto all the places nigh thereunto, in the plain, in the hills, and in the vale, and in the south, and by the sea side, to the land of the Canaanites, and unto Lebanon, unto the great river, the river Euphrates. 6 And thither ye shall bring your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, and your tithes, and heave offerings of your hand, and your vows, and your freewill offerings, and the firstlings of your herds and of your flocks: 11 But it shall be, when evening cometh on, he shall wash himself with water: and when the sun is down, he shall come into the camp again. 18 That they teach you not to do after all their abominations, which they have done unto their gods; so should ye sin against the LORD your God. 5 If brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and have no child, the wife of the dead shall not marry without unto a stranger: her husband's brother shall go in unto her, and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of an husband's brother unto her. As you apply these strategies to your problems, you'll find fresh faith in the God who loves you. Hope for Hurting Singles is different. Author Jack Zavada has been a single adult Christian for more than 40 years. 19 All the firstling males that come of thy herd and of thy flock thou shalt sanctify unto the LORD thy God: thou shalt do no work with the firstling of thy bullock, nor shear the firstling of thy sheep. 5 And what he did unto you in the wilderness, until ye came into this place; fluttereth over her young, 27 The LORD will smite thee with the botch of Egypt, and with the emerods, and with the scab, and with the itch, whereof thou canst not be healed. 14 For the LORD thy God walketh in the midst of thy camp, to deliver thee, and to give up thine enemies before thee; therefore shall thy camp be holy: that he see no unclean thing in thee, and turn away from thee. 25 Now therefore why should we die? and sealed up among my treasures? 15 Notwithstanding thou mayest kill and eat flesh in all thy gates, whatsoever thy soul lusteth after, according to the blessing of the LORD thy God which he hath given thee: the unclean and the clean may eat thereof, as of the roebuck, and as of the hart. 35 To me belongeth vengeance, and recompence; And because of this, there was a need to expand these stipulations to take into account Israel’s new community lifestyle. 13 And when thy herds and thy flocks multiply, and thy silver and thy gold is multiplied, and all that thou hast is multiplied; 4 And the priest shall take the basket out of thine hand, and set it down before the altar of the LORD thy God. The word means “second law.” This is not a new law, rather a second telling, or re-telling of the law which was given in Mt. 3 Thou shalt prepare thee a way, and divide the coasts of thy land, which the LORD thy God giveth thee to inherit, into three parts, that every slayer may flee thither. when he seeth that their power is gone, Jacob is the lot of his inheritance. (21:1–26:15), IV Yahweh’s terms of covenant renewal requires the new generation to ratify the covenant and take an oath of allegiance to Him and His covenant. And l he wrote them on two tablets of stone and gave them to me. 8 And the children of Israel wept for Moses in the plains of Moab thirty days: so the days of weeping and mourning for Moses were ended. 13 And of Joseph he said, Blessed of the LORD be his land, for the precious things of heaven, for the dew, and for the deep that coucheth beneath, 19 To cast out all thine enemies from before thee, as the LORD hath spoken. 14 Thou shalt not have in thine house divers measures, a great and a small. 4 Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is one LORD: This book lets you start reading the Greek New Testament before you memorize all the inflections and conjugationsƒ indeed its use enables memorization through understanding of grammar in context. for thou shalt bring the children of Israel into the land which I sware unto them: and I will be with thee. 2 If there be found among you, within any of thy gates which the LORD thy God giveth thee, man or woman, that hath wrought wickedness in the sight of the LORD thy God, in transgressing his covenant, This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 1 Ye are the children of the LORD your God: ye shall not cut yourselves, nor make any baldness between your eyes for the dead. 4 “Now, O Israel, listen to () the statutes and the judgments which I teach you to observe, that you may live, and go in and [] possess the land which the Lord God of your fathers is giving you. Israel's declaration of acceptance of Yahweh as their God and obedience to all His commandments (26:16-17), 2. It was clearly to be used for sacrifice (You shall offer peace offerings), but it was also to be a memorial of the law of Moses, and his great sermon to Israel in the book of Deuteronomy. 28 But charge Joshua, and encourage him, and strengthen him: for he shall go over before this people, and he shall cause them to inherit the land which thou shalt see. The original King James Bible included the Apocrypha but in a separate section. 33 Did ever people hear the voice of God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard, and live? 2 And know ye this day: for I speak not with your children which have not known, and which have not seen the chastisement of the LORD your God, his greatness, his mighty hand, and his stretched out arm, 14 And the LORD commanded me at that time to teach you statutes and judgments, that ye might do them in the land whither ye go over to possess it. 10 And the LORD delivered unto me two tables of stone written with the finger of God; and on them was written according to all the words, which the LORD spake with you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly. 1 And Moses with the elders of Israel commanded the people, saying, Keep all the commandments which I command you this day. The Song of Moses: Israel's responsibilities to the covenant (31:30-32:47), 2. The Ten Commandments are restated in chapter 5 and an admonition was given to teach and obey God’s Law. 4 And this is the case of the slayer, which shall flee thither, that he may live: Whoso killeth his neighbour ignorantly, whom he hated not in time past; This book covers a time period somewhere between one and two months (Deuteronomy 1:3; 34:5, 8; Joshua 4:19). 32 For ask now of the days that are past, which were before thee, since the day that God 15 If a man have two wives, one beloved, and another hated, and they have born him children, both the beloved and the hated; and if the firstborn son be hers that was hated: The outline of the book of Deuteronomy is fairly straightforward. And all the people shall say, Amen. 4 Thy raiment waxed not old upon thee, neither did thy foot swell, these forty years. 38 Thou shalt carry much seed out into the field, and shalt gather but little in; for the locust shall consume it. 31 Thine ox shall be slain before thine eyes, and thou shalt not eat thereof: thine ass shall be violently taken away from before thy face, and shall not be restored to thee: thy sheep shall be given unto thine enemies, and thou shalt have none to rescue them. (9:7-10:11), 5. with fat of lambs, and rams of the breed of Bashan, For example, in Deuteronomy 8:3, Moses reminds the Israelites how God fed them manna in the desert for 40 years. 7 And this is the blessing of Judah: and he said, Hear, LORD, the voice of Judah, and bring him unto his people: let his hands be sufficient for him; and be thou an help to him from his enemies. 28 Whither shall we go up? as the small rain upon the tender herb, 9 And the LORD thy God will make thee plenteous in every work of thine hand, 12 That thou shouldest enter into covenant with the LORD thy God, and into his oath, which the LORD thy God maketh with thee this day: 12 Then thou shalt bring her home to thine house; and she shall shave her head, and pare her nails; 19 Neither shalt thou steal. 10 And there arose not a prophet since in Israel like unto Moses, whom the LORD knew face to face, 13 Furthermore the LORD spake unto me, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people: Based on the message statement and synthetic structure developed above the synthesis of the text of Deuteronomy may be constructed as: I Yahweh’s terms of covenant renewal are expressed through Moses, the mediator of the covenant, as he reiterates, expands, and expounds the Law to Israel on the Plains of Moab where the new generation is poised to enter and take possession of the Land. These were not the people who had received the Law of God directly. I was looking for a easier way to understand the bible so that I can teacher other people as God gives me a chance to do so. 11 But if any man hate his neighbour, and lie in wait for him, and rise up against him, and smite him mortally that he die, and fleeth into one of these cities: Deuteronomy 4:2 “Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye diminish ought from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the LORD your God which I command you.”, Deuteronomy 6:4-7 “Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is one LORD: And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might. 10 When thou dost lend thy brother any thing, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge. and of the fields of Gomorrah: our brethren have discouraged our heart, saying, The people is greater and taller than we; the cities are great and walled up to heaven; and moreover we have seen the sons of the Anakims there. 2 And shalt return unto the LORD thy God, and shalt obey his voice according to all that I command thee this day, I kill, and I make alive; 2 And when she is departed out of his house, she may go and be another man's wife.

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who wrote the book of deuteronomy 34