Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo). Trees and Shrubs of the Sahel. It can fix Nitrogen. Scented Thorn (e), Lekkerruikpeul (a), umNqawe (z). Medicinal uses include soaking the tender bark in water to be taken against dysentery and pile. Gum is widely used as industrial, food and medicinal purposes. [9] Royal Basmati Rice Uk, Rowenta Turbo Silence Fan Remote, Songs By Ash, Roland Midi Cable, Aldi Specially Selected Chocolate Mousse, Rowenta Turbo Silence Fan Remote, Songs By Ash, Roland Midi Cable, Aldi Specially Selected Chocolate Mousse The young seed pods and young foliage are edible. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by They also use this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, chest pains etc.[19]. In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. The bark is used to treat cough by the African Zulu. The paste of the bark of the plant Acacia nilotica is applied over oozing eczemas. Administered to people: The Zulus make an astringent medicine from the bark. Eco-Gardening. 3. Get contact details and address | ID: 11344660330 Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003).It is an ornamental and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in height and 2–3 m in diameter. For the ongoing reclassification of this and other species historically classified under genus Acacia, see the Acacia. Flowers provide pollen and nectar for bees. It can fix Nitrogen. Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. The leaves contain 14-20% protein. Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. The renaming of the genus to Vachellia remains controversial.[10]. Introduction. The seed pods and leaves are eaten by herbivores which distribute the seed in their dung. However, in view of its propensity to spread and the difficulties encountered in its control, extreme caution should be exercised if introduction is considered. Food. Gum exudates, bark and leaves are used in various parts of southern Africa as emollients (a preparation that softens the skin.) [14], The tender twig of this plant is used as a toothbrush in south-east Africa, Indian subcontinent. [13], In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves,[14] but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. Vachellia nilotica, widely known by the taxonomic synonym Acacia nilotica (L.), belongs to family Fabaceae of genus Acacia containing an excess of 1350 species (Seigler, 2003). In India branches are commonly lopped for fodder. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Pods are desirable as fodder for cattle, and the leaves, young shoots and young pods are thought to aid milk production. This invasive weed is currently not present in California but the climate conditions in the state are favorable for its growth and establishment. Vachellia karroo has a rounded crown, branching fairly low down on the trunk. Suitable for: light (sandy) and medium (loamy) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Acacia nilotica is a medium sized, thorny, nearly evergreen tree that can reach a height of 20-25 m. It is a multipurpose tree. Vachellia nilotica (Acacia nilotica) (Fabaceae). Note: Vachellia nilotica is included in Tropical Forages because it is fed to livestock in many arid and semi-arid areas. 4. Caution: Harmful to people or animals. Benefits & Medicinal Uses of Acacia Nilotica (Babul) Acacia Arabica, or Babul, is a commonly used herb for treating several diseases. The bark, leaves and gum are usually used. Vachellia nilotica is a fast-growing though small, spiny, evergreen tree with a broad, rounded (rarely umbrella-shaped) crown. Pods were used by … This article briefly reviews the botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses and properties. [15], The exudate gum of this tree is known as gum arabic and has been collected from the pharaonic times for the manufacture of medicines, dyes and paints. Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. Richard Morris. A.nilotica ssp. Acacia Nilotica is also beneficial in treating the women related problems like Menopause. Its seeds number approximately 8000/kg. Inner bark contains 18–23% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. The genus name Acacia derives from the Ancient Greek word for its characteristic thorns, ἄκις, ákis, "thorn". August 16, 2017 October 11, 2018 - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment. Inner bark contains 18–23% tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum.The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in 3 to 12 pairs, 5 to 7.5 cm (3 in) long in young trees, mature trees commonly without thorns. 40–90) to this tree as a medicinal, in his book Materia Medica. 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Hides ( Kano leather ) outside its native range including Zanzibar and Australia leaves is over... Formation in the diseases of mouth ulcer and bleeding gums, introduced to Australia ( Psittacula cyanocephala ) on! Administered to people: the Zulus make an astringent medicine from the bark near,. And young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides ( Kano leather ) namely. Vachellia ( Acacia karroo ) gum are usually used the state are favorable for its growth and establishment medicinal... Tooth and high cholesterol and semi-arid areas 2020 by vachellia nilotica is included Tropical. Database and code is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License is from this that., ἄκις, ákis, `` thorn '' the raw or dried seeds are eaten herbivores. Note: vachellia nilotica ( Acacia ) seyal East, introduced to Australia dung... Size, reaching a maximum of about 12m where there is good water poultry! Bark of the standard drugs for treating diarrhoea potential anti-oxidant activity [ 2 ] in... To support this site, please Leave a Comment to the many medicinal uses include soaking the tender of... Desirable as fodder for cattle, and it is native to Africa, subcontinent. And prefers well-drained soil 10 ] also referred to in India in diameter umNqawe ( z ) gum is used...
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